Hindi Film Awards: Bhansali’s ‘Black’
How many Hindi film awards will Sanjay Leela Bhansali’s ‘Black’ win this year? Probably many. But should it?
Let’s consider what the hacks have to say. Subhash K. Jha, who has made a career of offering paens to the powerful, has this assessment of the film’s achievement: “Stop right here. Hindi cinema has turned a corner. And it will never be the same again.”
Oh, really?
Has Bhansali successfully stripped melodrama away from films, especially his own films? Has he inoculated art against the kind of self-indulgence only the wealthy can afford?
Has Bhansali discovered an aesthetic that is superior and more subtle than that of a lavish advertiser selling his story as a glitzy product?
‘Black’ is the story of an old teacher giving a blind and deaf girl the gift of words. The story is very loosely based on the real-life account of Helen Keller. But because Bollywood is about inflating any story with the helium of implausible gas, the story is also turned into an account of the blind girl giving back to the teacher, when he is struck with Alzheimer’s, something akin to memory and language.
Bhansali might imagine he is paying a sincere tribute to the courage of the blind; by giving them the power to make miracles he has robbed them of the courage to lead ordinary lives.
The first lesson in civility that Debraj Sahai, played by Amitabh Bachchan, provides the blind girl is an early example of the film’s incoherent approach to blindness.
Bachchan shouts in that famous baritone of his—at a child who in addition to being blind is also deaf and mute. Who is the audience at that moment? Should we turn a deaf ear to such stupidity?
There is no denying the visual opulence in the film. However, the deep rich interiors illuminated by giant paintings cannot hide the barrenness of the film’s conception. When the word “B-L-A-C-K” is first introduced to little Michelle McNally, her teacher bends his fingers into the shape of the letters and loudly enunciates the sound. But why? The little girl cannot see or hear. Why is the girl’s own hard reality so preposterously hidden from the viewer? Why is her experience so completely falsified?
On 5 April, 1887, when Helen Keller was seven, she was led to a water pump by her teacher Anne Sullivan. Keller would later recall the life-changing event: “We walked down the path to the well-house, attracted by the fragrance of the honey-suckle with which it was covered. Someone was drawing water and my teacher placed my hand under the spout. As the cool stream gushed over one hand she spelled into the other the word water, first slowly, then rapidly. I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers. Suddenly I felt a misty consciousness as of something forgotten, a thrill of returning thought, and somehow the mystery of language was revealed to me.”
Within the next few hours, Helen Keller had learnt thirty words, including the name “Teacher.”
It is the simple, transformative power of this discovery, and the amazing intimation of what real education can be about, that is the strongest moment in Bhansali’s film. His tinny ear for truth and his obsession with rich wrappings is unable to quiet the small sound of a girl finding her own voice.
I still cherish that moment despite the smothering sentimentalism, despite also the hammy performances and plotting, and, above all, the awful, gigantic waste. I wish the applause to end. Sanjay Leela Bhansali has not found a new way to make films. He has only found new ways to spend money.

Incisive commentary here, Amitava. I saw the film and, yes, it was entirely lacking in that one thing that it most wanted to project: grace. All it oozed was money. I couldn’t care about the characters, and if you can’t make me care about a pair of blind people, you’ve derelicted your duty as a narrator.
“Black” crossed that line between well-produced and over-produced.
Comment by Teju Cole — January 26, 2006 @ 1:59 pm
Thank you, thank you. So,so nice to see someone say this. I get so upset when films mislead(blackmail) the people while claiming to be things like a ‘tribute’ or a true ‘depiction’ (I have a strong feeling that ‘Mangal Pandey’ would be equally or possibly more dissappointing).
I found no satisfaction in ‘Devdas’ as well– it was too eye-candy for me. So was the case with ‘Paheli’, unfortunately.
It would be interesting to hear your thoughts on what you consider to be the some of the best Hindi films. Would ‘Mother India’ be something that could be good melodrama?
Hope that some day you will write about this.
Comment by Parul — January 27, 2006 @ 1:41 am
You have ATTACKED Bhansali here. Fine, you have your own reasons for it too. But kindly consider the number of movies in Bollywood that can even come close to the kind of movies that Bhansali makes. We have the silly comedies, puppy love stories, hep movies with excess of masala and some stunts… And amidst all this, directors like Bhansali and movies like BLACK that offer a welcome change.
They have their flaws all the same (for ex. the grandiose sets and the extravagance), but atleast the attempt to take audiences to ideas they are not very used to receiving must be applauded.
I liked BLACK because Rani was convincingly a Blind girl, not the black-chashma wearing, lathi holding typical andhi of the Hindi movies; Bachchan was convincingly strict as a teacher, of course his brutality in handling the little girl was difficult to accept, but then how do you tame a wild girl???
The movie was sensitive. I’m surprised you did not mention that scene where Rani is able to sense the snowfall well ahead of Bachchan and opens her umbrella! It was really so cute; it touched my heart… and also the scene where Bachchan kisses her on the lip.. It was the best way to bring the audience to empathise (not sympathise) with the blind, deaf and dumb girl’s unfulfilled sexual desires…
All that I can say is, for a Bollywood movie and for one that was released when the likes of Murder and SRK movies are reigning supreme; Bhansali is bold as well as sensitive. I shall forgive him his inadequencies…
Comment by Vidya Venkat — January 28, 2006 @ 6:01 am